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Do You Love Onigiri?

June 30, 2024 by Yuko Leave a Comment

Here’s How to Enjoy Konbini Onigiri Sustainably!

Do you love konbini onigiri? I do. When you are in Japan, I am sure many of you would shop these convenient rice balls from Japanese convenience stores. They are a favorite among locals and tourists alike. But did you know you can make more sustainable choices when picking your favorite fillings? Let’s dive into the delicious world of onigiri and learn how we can help preserve Japan’s culinary heritage.

Japan’s Sustainability Crisis in Seafood

Japanese cuisine is celebrated worldwide and even registered as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage. From high-end ryotei (Japanese Inn) to cozy family diners and those handy konbini (convenience stores), Japan’s food culture is rich and diverse. Tourists often rave about the warm bentos, varied ramen, and fresh salads available at convenience stores.

However, Japan’s culinary scene is facing a crisis that threatens even everyday staples like onigiri. To understand what’s happening, we turn to insights from Mr. Makoto Suzuki, director of the Japan Sustainable Seafood Association and principal of “Fish Elementary School (Osakana Shogakko)”.

Nori is an essential ingrediant when you are making onigiri.  Left onigiri with salmon roe topping. Right onigiri with takana leaf pickles
Nori is an essential ingrediant when you are making onigiri. Left onigiri with salmon roe topping. Right onigiri with takana leaf pickles

The Threat to Onigiri Fillings

When you look at the onigiri offerings in Japan’s major convenience stores, you’ll find popular fish-based fillings like tarako (cod roe), mentaiko (spicy cod roe), salmon, tuna (often marketed as “Sea Chicken”), and kombu (kelp). But these delicious ingredients are facing serious sustainability issues:

So, how can you enjoy your konbini onigiri while being mindful of sustainability? Here are some tips:


  • Salmon: Once a staple in onigiri, the availability of affordable salmon like shirozake (coho salmon) is dwindling. Rising sea temperatures and excessive hatchery releases are major factors behind this decline.
  • Nori (Seaweed): Essential for wrapping onigiri, nori production has been steadily decreasing. Recent poor harvests, especially in the Ariake Sea region, highlight the challenges faced by seaweed farmers. Recent poor harvests, especially in the Ariake Sea region, highlight the challenges faced by seaweed farmers. It’s crucial for consumers to recognize the value of premium nori and be willing to pay the right price to support sustainable practices.
  • Kombu (Kelp): Kombu is crucial for creating umami, the savory taste that enhances many Japanese dishes. However, kombu production is also under threat due to warmer sea temperatures and overharvesting, making it a critical sustainability issue.
  • Tuna (Sea Chicken): Generally a more sustainable choice compared to salmon. Tuna used in onigiri often comes from well-managed fisheries, but it’s important to choose products that are clearly labeled as sustainably sourced.
  • Negi-toro (Minced Tuna with Green Onions): Often made from fatty parts of the tuna that might otherwise go to waste. This can be a more sustainable choice, but it’s still important to consider the source of the tuna.

Tips for Sustainable Eating in Japan

  1. Choose Local: Go for onigiri and other foods made with locally sourced ingredients. This supports local producers and reduces the carbon footprint from transportation.
  2. Look for Premium Onigiri: Many convenience stores have a premium onigiri line that charges a bit more but often uses higher quality and more sustainably sourced ingredients. These are a better choice for sustainability.
  3. Opt for Sustainable Fillings:
    • Better Choices: Mentaiko, tarako, kombu, natto, ume (pickled plum), and sustainably sourced tuna (Sea Chicken) are generally more sustainable options.
    • Negi-toro is also a good choice, especially if it uses parts of the fish that might otherwise be wasted.
    • Avoid or Eat Less: Salmon onigiri, especially if it’s not clearly labeled as sustainably sourced, as well as other overfished or unsustainably farmed seafood
    • Ask About Sourcing: Don’t hesitate to ask where the ingredients come from. Choosing sustainably sourced seafood and produce promotes responsible consumption.
    • Reduce Plastic Waste: Avoid excessive packaging and consider bringing reusable containers. Many convenience stores offer eco-friendly packaging options now.

Get quality Nori and Make Onigiri at home!

By making informed choices and supporting sustainable practices, we can help preserve Japan’s rich culinary heritage and natural resources. So next time you grab an onigiri, think about the journey of its ingredients and how you can contribute to a more sustainable future. Better still, if you like them so much, learn how to make them yourself! Onigiri is Japan’s equivalent to a sandwich in terms of commonality and portability. It’s one of the easiest cozy home meals you can make at home. We do sell quality roasted Japanese nori seaweed sheets. For those interested in making onigiri, here is an easy step by step recipe by Adam Liaw.

Filed Under: Food Tagged With: food sustainability, japan, mentaiko, Nori, onigiri, salmon onigiri, shake, sustainable food choice, travel tip, Travelling in Japan

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